Garden Center at Ne Anchorage #1302

It's time to start thinking of spring. We're here to help you prepare for warmer temperatures, fragrant breezes, and sprouts poking up out of the ground. Planting seeds indoors with grow lights means you'll be ready to transplant spring annuals and young veggie plants when the ground thaws and the frosts are through. You might even want to directly sow seeds into the earth.

Plant Hardiness Zones Explained
The first thing to know when planting veggies, spring flowers, and other seeds is your planting zone. Every location in the U.S. and its territories is sorted into blocks by climate. Find your zone on the USDA growing zone map and learn when to plant seeds.

For example, you could transplant bell peppers outdoors in mid-March in Zone 10, but not until the end of May in Zone 4. The plants that'll thrive in your area are in your zone, and all the zones numbered less than that. In other words, a Zone 6 garden can support plants listed as Zones 1–6. The timeframe to direct sow outdoors in your garden is often around a month later than the indoor start date. Always read your seed packet for details. If you start them a little later than recommended, it's not ideal, but it will likely even out as time passes.

Gardening in Your Growing Zone
Alaska has a range of growing zones, ranging from Zones 1 and 2 in the coldest regions, to slightly warmer Zones 3 and 4, to the areas on the coast that go all the way up to Zone 8. You’re not going to grow many veggies outside for very long and will need to resort to greenhouses, growing tables, and grow lights to supplement for the cold temperatures and low-angle or lack of sunlight. For the warmer coastal regions in Zones 5–8, consider starting your plants indoors between the middle of January and March. The heart of growing season is from May 15th through the middle of September, so get your indoor starts going on time. When you hit the ground running as soon as the weather warms, you can get the most out of those five sunny months.

If you’re planting outdoors, Zone 3 options include greens, root vegetables, and cole crops. Greenhouses let you expand your range to popular vegetables that need more sun and warmer temperatures, like bell peppers, green beans, tomatoes, cucumbers, and other veggies that usually require a Zone 4 or hotter. If possible, plant where you can get as much sun as possible on the southern side. Root vegetables and cole crops can go on the opposite side or northwest. There are many tricks to get the best yield and results from your garden, but they vary according to where you live in this vast state. Remember to check out spring flowers, too. For full details, look into specific tips tailored to your region, whether it’s sun-warmed mound gardens or plastic mulch.

Plant Seeds Outside With Direct Sow
Planting seeds into your garden soil, or using the direct sow method, is an alternative option. It doesn't give you as much organized planning in terms of reliability and spacing compared to indoor starts. However, if you like to go with the flow, follow the instructions on your seed package and try it.

Your seeds might get washed away or struggle to grow, or bugs or critters might eat the sprouts. But if you're really lucky, you might get strong sprouts, perfectly spaced and ready to grow all spring. The reality of your garden will usually be somewhere in between, and spreading out tiny sprouts throughout the soil isn't so bad. You know those sprouts are hardy, although there are no guarantees.

Start Seeds Indoors
If you're eager to get growing or would like more control in the care and feeding of seedlings, start your seeds indoors instead. In general, you can plant seeds indoors about a month before you can do it outside. Like direct sow, you push the seeds into the soil as directed on the seed packet, but that's where the similarities end.

You're responsible for giving them quality substitutes for rain and sunlight. Keep your seeds cozy with warming mats and grow lights, water them carefully with a mister or watering can, then thin them as they germinate in groups of three. Give them a boost with a gently blowing fan as they lengthen into sprouts if you'd like. Harden them off to get them used to outdoor conditions, then transplant them into your garden when they're big enough.

Transplant Young Plants Into Their New Homes
Place your transplants in the ground, then give them a generous drink without overwatering. Blanket the surrounding ground with mulch, marking where the plant is with a tag or stick so you can easily find it among the grass clippings, old leaves, or straw. Consider putting up chicken wire or other protective measures if rabbits, squirrels, deer, or chipmunks visit your yard regularly, as your sprouts may otherwise become a snack.

Protect Your Garden With Mulch
Finish your planting by following it with compost and mulch. Mulch controls weeds and keeps the soil moist. Compost enriches the soil so your garden can grow even better. It may help foster larger and stronger plants that bear more flowers and fruit. Compost and mulch can be DIY creations, but you can also purchase them in-store. The next time you're looking for "mulch near me," stop by the Garden Center to get the perfect amount.

Greet the Spring
Late winter into early spring is an exciting time in the world of gardening. Don't miss a minute of growing season. Prepare to fertilize your lawn, plan your garden and landscaping, and browse our garden center pages to find inspiration on what to plant when the weather warms. Shop for the soil, fertilizer, and seeds you need in the aisles of your Ne Anchorage Garden Center, online, or on our mobile app. Let's get growing together.